// 机器人发送单聊消息脚本 // 用法: ts-node scripts/send-user-message.ts <消息内容> [--debug] // 需要设置环境变量 DINGTALK_APP_KEY 和 DINGTALK_APP_SECRET export {}; const { default: dingtalkRobot, BatchSendOTOHeaders, BatchSendOTORequest } = require('@alicloud/dingtalk/robot_1_0'); const { default: dingtalkOauth2_1_0, GetAccessTokenRequest } = require('@alicloud/dingtalk/oauth2_1_0'); const { Config } = require('@alicloud/openapi-client'); const { RuntimeOptions } = require('@alicloud/tea-util'); interface SendMessageResult { success: boolean; userId: string; robotCode: string; processQueryKey: string; flowControlledStaffIdList: string[]; invalidStaffIdList: string[]; message: string; } interface ErrorResult { success: false; error: { code: string; message: string; description: string | null; requestId: string | null; }; } /** * 创建钉钉客户端配置 * @returns Config 实例 */ function createConfig(): any { const config = new Config({}); config.protocol = "https"; config.regionId = "central"; return config; } /** * 获取 Access Token * @param appKey 应用 Key * @param appSecret 应用 Secret * @returns Access Token */ async function getAccessToken(appKey: string, appSecret: string): Promise { const config = createConfig(); const client = new dingtalkOauth2_1_0(config); const request = new GetAccessTokenRequest({ appKey: appKey, appSecret: appSecret, }); try { const response = await client.getAccessToken(request); const accessToken = response.body?.accessToken; if (!accessToken) { throw new Error('获取 access_token 失败:响应中未包含 token'); } return accessToken; } catch (err: any) { throw new Error(`获取 access_token 失败: ${err.message || err}`); } } /** * 发送单聊消息 * @param accessToken Access Token * @param userId 用户 ID * @param robotCode 机器人 Code * @param message 消息内容 * @param debug 是否开启调试模式 */ async function sendUserMessage( accessToken: string, userId: string, robotCode: string, message: string, debug: boolean = false ): Promise { const client = new dingtalkRobot(createConfig()); const headers = new BatchSendOTOHeaders({}); headers.xAcsDingtalkAccessToken = accessToken; // 构建消息参数 const msgParam = JSON.stringify({ content: message }); const request = new BatchSendOTORequest({ robotCode: robotCode, userIds: [userId], msgKey: 'sampleText', // 文本消息类型 msgParam: msgParam, }); try { const response = await client.batchSendOTOWithOptions( request, headers, new RuntimeOptions({}) ); // 调试模式:输出完整响应 if (debug) { console.error('\n=== 调试信息 ==='); console.error('完整响应:', JSON.stringify(response, null, 2)); console.error('响应 body:', JSON.stringify(response.body, null, 2)); console.error('==============\n'); } // 格式化输出结果 const processQueryKey = response.body?.processQueryKey; if (!processQueryKey) { throw new Error('发送消息失败:响应中未包含 processQueryKey'); } const result: SendMessageResult = { success: true, userId: userId, robotCode: robotCode, processQueryKey: processQueryKey, flowControlledStaffIdList: response.body?.flowControlledStaffIdList || [], invalidStaffIdList: response.body?.invalidStaffIdList || [], message: message, }; console.log(JSON.stringify(result, null, 2)); console.error(`✅ 消息发送成功!processQueryKey: ${processQueryKey}`); } catch (err: any) { const errorResult: ErrorResult = { success: false, error: { code: err.code || 'UNKNOWN_ERROR', message: err.message || '未知错误', description: err.description || null, requestId: err.requestId || null, } }; console.error(JSON.stringify(errorResult, null, 2)); process.exit(1); } } // 主函数 async function main(): Promise { const args = process.argv.slice(2); // 检查是否有调试参数 const debug = args.includes('--debug'); const filteredArgs = args.filter(arg => arg !== '--debug'); // 从环境变量读取配置 const appKey = process.env.DINGTALK_APP_KEY; const appSecret = process.env.DINGTALK_APP_SECRET; if (!appKey || !appSecret) { console.error(JSON.stringify({ success: false, error: { code: 'MISSING_CREDENTIALS', message: '缺少钉钉应用凭证,请设置环境变量 DINGTALK_APP_KEY 和 DINGTALK_APP_SECRET', usage: 'export DINGTALK_APP_KEY=your-app-key && export DINGTALK_APP_SECRET=your-app-secret && ts-node scripts/send-user-message.ts "" "" "<消息内容>" [--debug]' } }, null, 2)); process.exit(1); } if (filteredArgs.length < 3) { console.error(JSON.stringify({ success: false, error: { code: 'INVALID_ARGUMENTS', message: '参数错误:需要提供 userId、robotCode 和消息内容', usage: 'ts-node scripts/send-user-message.ts "" "" "<消息内容>" [--debug]' } }, null, 2)); process.exit(1); } const userId = filteredArgs[0]; const robotCode = filteredArgs[1]; const message = filteredArgs[2]; try { // 自动获取 access_token console.error('正在获取 access_token...'); const accessToken = await getAccessToken(appKey, appSecret); console.error('access_token 获取成功,正在发送单聊消息...'); // 使用获取到的 token 发送消息 await sendUserMessage(accessToken, userId, robotCode, message, debug); } catch (err: any) { console.error(JSON.stringify({ success: false, error: { code: 'SEND_FAILED', message: err.message || '发送失败', } }, null, 2)); process.exit(1); } } main();